Notes
Recorded by the original Springfield in atlantic's new york studio after a gig at "Ondene's". Shortly after this Bruce Palmer, bassist, was busted & deported to Canada. Eventually we got him back to U.S. but made many records without him. Broke Stills' heart and mine too that he wasn't on all our records. Neil Young Decade liner notes 1977
NY: “Mr. Soul” takes me through all those times—the Springfield era. It really typifies the end without really being near the end or knowing what the end was about. That’s a song that is somehow semiprophetic and semiretro. It seems to make more sense the more I play it. I don’t know where it came from, but it really tells the story of my life at that time, and strangely enough, it still seems to be true. NY: I remember bein’ up in the middle of the night writing it—I don’t know why. * I wrote that on the floor in my little cabin. With a felt-tip pen. On the floor on newspapers in the bathroom, smokin’ some bad grass. That’s what I really like, writing on newspapers. It’s so easy and it looks so good. You write in black on top of it, and it’s hidden because of the black-and-white background. The words can’t come out and assert themselves that way. They lay in there, so you’re not intimidated by seein’ them so clearly. Even if you glance at them, they’re not that clear. They’re in there. If you wanna spend time findin’ them, they’ll be there, but you don’t read it instantaneously. They’re, like, a fuzzy thing. JM: Was the Stones riff your idea of a little joke? NY: Never even entered my mind, really, that it was that similiar to “Satisfaction”—until it was pointed out to me and I went, “Yeah, it is, you’re right.” But I wasn’t gonna change it because of that. So then I guess I kind of exaggerated it. If it’s there, you gotta go with it. JM: Who’s Mr. Soul? NY: Everybody has their own Mr. Soul. So even if I could—which I don’t think I can—point out to you who Mr. Soul is to me, it defeats the purpose. JM: Is there a coldness about “Mr. Soul“? NY: I don’t think so. JM: Sometimes I hear a deal with the devil in it. NY: Maybe—but I don’t think so. I mean, there’s nothin’ you can say about the song—the song is a combination of the lyrics and the beat and the sound of it when it’s bein’ sung. Breaking it down any more than that takes away from its meaning. It’s basically a guy talkin’ to himself— talking to his conscience. JM: What does the guy singing this song want? NY: He wants to be heard. JM: “Out of My Mind,” “Mr. Soul”—they seem like the darker side of the sixties. NY: Well, that was sort of like still not feeling I was part of it. Outside looking in. I was groovin’ on it—it wasn’t like I was bummed or anything. It was just a part of growing up, those songs. Growing up in a band that people knew about, playing in front of audiences … NY: You take things very heavily when you’re that age. You don’t realize you’re gonna live through it. Of course, sometimes you don’t live through it. Neil Young "Shakey" by Jimmy McDonough 2002
NY: Stills didn’t like the “Mr. Soul” that came out as much as the original, and he was RIGHT. The way we did it in New York was the best recording Buffalo Springfield ever made—because it was done by somebody who knew what the fuck they were doing. Then I did overdubs in L.A. and ruined it. Some stupid dickhead with too much time on his hands got a chance to do something, and I had to play the role. I completely fucked it up. NY: I can’t find the original tape. The only copy I have of the original session is a scratchy fuckin’ acetate—you can barely hear it—but it’s still the one. So that’s that. Either I find it or I don’t. And if it’s the only one I can find, I’m gonna put it out. I don’t give a shit how fucked up it is. JM: What do you think about when you hear that demo? NY: I think about how you can lose it when you already got it. NY: I worked all night on “Mr. Soul.” We did it all in one day. What did I do after that? I fucked it up—so what did that teach me? It teaches me that WHAT YOU DO FIRST IS THE RIGHT FUCKin’ THING AND JUST MOVE ON. NY: Don’t start until you’re sure you can finish. Whatever it is you wanna do makin’ a record, DO IT. Stay right on it. Don’t change your head. That’s what comes from “Mr. Soul.” Neil Young "Shakey" by Jimmy McDonough 2002
This is the original Mr. Soul, recorded at Atlantic in NYC... just as it was that night we first finished... before the overdubs done for 'Buffalo Springfield Again' were added in Hollywood, My bad. should have left it alone. This copy is a recording of the original acetate we got at Atlantic in NYC right after we first mixed it. Work with Stephen on this one as a great co-effort. Love Stephen. He is great. This is the one. We lost the master it was cut from. [Neil referring to the January 9, 1967 recording session] Neil Young NYA Song Of The Day July 17, 2018
Well, Mr. Soul I wrote in my little cabin in Laurel Canyon where I was living ... and I wrote it on a newspaper ... felt tip marker I think. And it covered the whole paper. I was getting ready to use it as a kitty litter, but, you know, then I wrote the song on it. Neil Young Don't Be Denied documentary/BBC October, 2008
The best take of it and the best mix of it and the best version of it is somewhere in the Atlantic vault. The one we're listening to here, is one where we got away from it, and we kept overdubbing and overdubbed guitar parts and added things over top of the original stuff and lost some of the original stuff. We took it too far. We didn't have anybody to tell us to go home or that had experience to tell us what to do. We lost a lot of the great stuff that we had on tape in the first place, or we never got a lot of it on tape at all. Neil Young The Fresh Air Interview with Terry Gross 1992
Caller: I was wondering why you decided to redo your "Mr. Soul" on your "Trans" album? NY: Back in about 1980 or 1981 we were thinking about getting the Springfield together, and as a joke, I made an audition tape for myself so that they'd know I was still kicking. I made Mr. Soul, but I never did play it for them. That's what I started doing. I made that tape at home with the drum machine and all that, as a sort of joke, as an audition to get in the group. But we never did get together again. Maybe I didn't do a good enough job on that one, I don't know. Neil Young Rockline Radio Interview August 18, 1986
I now had a house/cabin at the top of Ridpath Avenue near Utica Drive, way up at the end of the road at the top of Laurel Canyon. It was a crazy place up there, with a main house, a garage, and a little cabin. The shingles were all curved and mystical like a witch’s castle. Wonderful. I was renting a cabin at the top of a flight of stairs, maybe one to two hundred–plus steps. Below it, the garage was down on Utica, and a drummer, John Densmore of the Doors, lived there. The garage was constructed with the same mystical shingle work. An astrologer, Kiyo Hodel, was my landlord. She lived in the main house of the whole compound and was very cosmic. The little cabin was made of knotty pine, very rustic, and I loved it. I had a llama rug on the floor. [...] In that little cabin, I wrote “Mr. Soul,” “Expecting to Fly,” “Broken Arrow,” and a few other songs. I would listen to acetates of the mixes with my friends often there, too. (Acetates were records that you could make fast and play only a few times before they wore out and lost their sound. They would make them to take home and listen to right after we cut a song at Gold Star Studios in a little room where a lathe was set up. I still remember that acetate smell. The acetate would go in a little record sleeve and a Gold Star label would be typed up and stuck on it. Neil Young Waging Heavy Peace Sept 2012
"Actually", said Neil, "I just took the riff from Satisfaction, changed it a little bit and added a minor fifth harmony on top, which changed the sound. I felt like what the lyrics say, so I am sat down and wrote them. Neil Young Hit Parader 1967-1968
Mr. Soul (version 1 of 31)
Session Date:January 9, 1967
Studio:Atlantic Studios, New York, NY
Produced by:Charles Greene & Brian Stone
Recording type:Studio
Mono/Stereo:mono
Length:2:44
Notes:scratchy acetate version; backwards guitar; alternate guitar solo
Musicians:Neil Young: lead vocals, guitar Stephen Stills: vocals, guitar Richie Furay: vocals, guitar Dewey Martin: drums Bruce Palmer: bass
Available on:
Selections From Buffalo Springfield Box Set Buffalo Springfield Released: 2001-07-16

Track 5

Buffalo Springfield Box Set Buffalo Springfield Released: 2001-07-17

Disc 2 Track 6

Neil Young Archives Vol. I 1963-1972 Neil Young Released: 2009-06-02

Disc 01 - Early Years (1966-1968) Track 6

Neil Young Archives Vol. III 1976-1987 Neil Young Released: 2024-09-06

Disc 12 - Trans EP & Johnny's Island (January 1982 to September 1982) Track 3

Mr. Soul (version 2 of 31)
Session Date:January 9, 1967
Studio:Atlantic Studios, New York, NY
Session 2 Date:April 4, 1967
Studio 2:Sunset Sound, Hollywood, CA
Produced by:Charles Greene & Brian Stone
Recording type:Studio
Mono/Stereo:mono
Length:2:35
Notes:alternate guitar solo
Musicians:Neil Young: lead vocals, guitar Stephen Stills: vocals, guitar Richie Furay: vocals, guitar Dewey Martin: drums Bruce Palmer: bass
Available on:
Bluebird/Mr. Soul Buffalo Springfield Released: 1967-07-01

Side B

Mr. Soul (version 3 of 31)
Session Date:January 9, 1967
Studio:Atlantic Studios, New York, NY
Session 2 Date:April 4, 1967
Studio 2:Sunset Sound, Hollywood, CA
Produced by:Charles Greene & Brian Stone
Recording type:Studio
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:2:49
Musicians:Neil Young: lead vocals, guitar Stephen Stills: vocals, guitar Richie Furay: vocals, guitar Dewey Martin: drums Bruce Palmer: bass
Available on:
Buffalo Springfield Again - stereo Buffalo Springfield Released: 1967-10-30

Side 1 Track 1

Retrospective Buffalo Springfield Released: 1969-02-14

Side 1 Track 2

Bluebird/Mr. Soul - Oldies Series Buffalo Springfield Released: 1971-01-01

Side B

Buffalo Springfield (Best Of) Buffalo Springfield Released: 1973-11-30

Side 2 Track 1

Decade Neil Young Released: 1977-10-28

Side 1 Track 3

Decade - German LP Neil Young Released: 1977-10-28

Side 1 Track 3

Buffalo Springfield Box Set Buffalo Springfield Released: 2001-07-17

Disc 4 Track 14

What's That Sound? Complete Albums Collection Buffalo Springfield Released: 2018-06-29

Disc 4 - Buffalo Springfield Again (Stereo) Track 36

Mr. Soul (version 4 of 31)
Session Date:January 9, 1967
Studio:Atlantic Studios, New York, NY
Session 2 Date:April 4, 1967
Studio 2:Sunset Sound, Hollywood, CA
Produced by:Charles Greene & Brian Stone
Recording type:Studio
Mono/Stereo:mono
Length:2:35
Musicians:Neil Young: lead vocals, guitar Stephen Stills: vocals, guitar Richie Furay: vocals, guitar Dewey Martin: drums Bruce Palmer: bass
Available on:
Buffalo Springfield Again - mono Buffalo Springfield Released: 1967-10-30

Side 1 Track 1

What's That Sound? Complete Albums Collection Buffalo Springfield Released: 2018-06-29

Disc 3 - Buffalo Springfield Again (Mono) Track 26

Mr. Soul (version 5 of 31)
Session Date:August 18, 1969
Studio:Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, USA
Produced by:Andy Zax, Steve Woolard & Brian Kehew
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:6:31
Musicians:Neil Young: vocal, acoustic guitar Stephen Stills: acoustic guitar, vocals
Available on:
Mr. Soul (version 6 of 31)
Session Date:September 25, 1981
Studio:Modern Recorders, Broken Arrow Ranch, CA
Produced by:Neil Young, David Briggs & Tim Mulligan
Recording type:Studio
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:3:17
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, vocoder, guitar, bass, Synclavier
Available on:
Trans Neil Young Released: 1983-01-10

Side 2 Track 3

Trans (CD) Neil Young Released: 1993-03-02

Track 8

Mr. Soul (version 7 of 31)
Session Date:September 25, 1981
Studio:Modern Recorders, Broken Arrow Ranch, CA
Produced by:Neil Young, David Briggs & Tim Mulligan
Recording type:Studio
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:3:38
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, vocoder, guitar, bass, Synclavier
Available on:
Mr. Soul (Part I)/Mr. Soul (Part II) Neil Young Released: 1983-03-14

Side A

Mr. Soul (version 8 of 31)
Session Date:September 25, 1981
Studio:Modern Recorders, Broken Arrow Ranch, CA
Produced by:Neil Young, David Briggs & Tim Mulligan
Recording type:Studio
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:5:04
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, vocoder, guitar, bass, Synclavier
Available on:
Mr. Soul (Part I)/Mr. Soul (Part II) Neil Young Released: 1983-03-14

Side B

Mr. Soul (version 9 of 31)
Session Date:September 25, 1981
Studio:Modern Recorders, Broken Arrow Ranch, CA
Produced by:Neil Young, David Briggs & Tim Mulligan/remix with Richard Kaplan
Recording type:Studio
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:5:53
Notes:Dance remix
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, vocoder, guitar, bass, Synclavier
Available on:
Sample And Hold Neil Young Released: 1983-05-04

Side 2 Track 1

Mr. Soul (version 10 of 31)
Session Date:September 18, 1983
Studio:Hara Arena, Dayton, Ohio, USA
Produced by:Jeanne Field / L.A. Johnson / Elliot Rabinowitz / Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:3:42
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, electric guitar, keyboards
Available on:
Solo Trans Neil Young Released: 1984-01-01

Track 7

Mr. Soul (version 11 of 31)
Session Date:November 21, 1986
Studio:Cow Palace, Daly City, California, USA
Produced by:Robert Klein
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, electric guitar Frank Sampedro: keyboards Billy Talbot: bass keytar, vocals Ralph Molina: drums, vocals
Available on:
In A Rusted Out Garage Neil Young Released: 1986-11-21

Track 1

Mr. Soul (version 12 of 31)
Session Date:February 7, 1993
Studio:Universal Studios, Universal City, California, USA
Produced by:David Briggs
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:3:52
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, acoustic guitar, harmonica
Available on:
Unplugged Neil Young Released: 1993-06-08

Track 2

Mr. Soul - Unplugged Neil Young Released: 1993-06-15

Track 1

Mr. Soul (version 13 of 31)
Session Date:October 19, 1996
Studio:Shoreline Amphitheatre, Mountain View, California, USA
Produced by:Horse
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:5:04
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, electric guitar Frank Sampedro: guitar Billy Talbot: bass, vocals Ralph Molina: drums, vocals
Available on:
Don't Spook The Horse sampler Neil Young Released: 1997-06-01

Track 3

Year Of The Horse Neil Young Released: 1997-06-17

Track 4

Mr. Soul (version 14 of 31)
Session Date:November 9, 1968
Studio:The Canterbury House, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Produced by:Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:3:11
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, acoustic guitar
Available on:
Mr. Soul Neil Young Released: 2008-12-01

Track 1

Sugar Mountain - Live At Canterbury House 1968 Neil Young Released: 2008-12-08

Track 4

Mr. Soul (version 15 of 31)
Session Date:August 18, 1969
Studio:Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, USA
Produced by:
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:mono
Length:5:04
Notes:film clip
Musicians:
Available on:
Neil Young Archives Vol. I 1963-1972 Neil Young Released: 2009-06-02

Disc 04 - Topanga 2 (1969-1970) Track (timeline track)

Mr. Soul (version 16 of 31)
Session Date:April 29, 1967
Studio:The Hollywood Bowl, Hollywood, California, USA
Produced by:
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:4:34
Notes:live at the KHJ Appreciation Concert, Apr. 29, 1967
Musicians:Neil Young: lead vocals, guitar Stephen Stills: guitar Richie Furay: guitar Jim Fielder: bass Dewey Martin: drums
Available on:
Neil Young Archives Vol. I 1963-1972 Neil Young Released: 2009-06-02

BD-Live Downloads Track 4

Mr. Soul (version 17 of 31)
Session Date:October 24, 2010
Studio:Shoreline Amphitheatre, Mountain View, California, USA
Produced by:
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:3:28
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, acoustic guitar, piano, harmonica Stephen Stills: vocals, acoustic guitar Richie Furay: vocals, acoustic guitar Rick Rosas: bass Joe Vitale: drums, vocals
Available on:
The Bridge School Collection Vol. 5 Various Artists Released: 2012-10-11

Disc 2 Track 6

Mr. Soul (version 18 of 31)
Session Date:November 20, 1976
Studio:Palladium, New York City, New York, USA
Produced by:Joel Bernstein, Cameron Crowe, David Briggs & Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:3:06
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, acoustic guitar
Available on:
Songs For Judy Neil Young Released: 2018-11-30

Track 10

Neil Young Archives Vol. III 1976-1987 Neil Young Released: 2024-09-06

Disc 3 - Hitchhikin' Judy (August 1976 to February 1977) Track 10

Mr. Soul (version 19 of 31)
Session Date:March 14, 2008
Studio:Hammersmith Apollo, London, England
Produced by:Bernard Shakey / Elliot Rabinowitz
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:mono
Length:
Musicians:Neil Young: vocals, electric guitar Ben Keith: lap steel Rick Rosas: bass Ralph Molina: drums, background vocals
Available on:
Neil Young In London Neil Young Released: 2019-09-24

Track 17

Mr. Soul (version 20 of 31)
Session Date:April 14, 1989
Studio:The Big Top - Coffs Harbour Showgrounds, Coffs Harbour, New South Wales, Australia
Produced by:Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:
Musicians:
Available on:
Mr. Soul (version 21 of 31)
Session Date:July 9, 2019
Studio:Sportpaleis, Antwerpen, Belgium
Produced by:Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:
Musicians:
Available on:
2019-07-09 - Sportpaleis, Antwerpen, Belgium Neil Young Released: 2021-03-24

Track 3

Mr. Soul (version 22 of 31)
Session Date:April 22, 2009
Studio:Prospera Place, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada
Produced by:Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:
Musicians:
Available on:
Mr. Soul (version 23 of 31)
Session Date:March 9, 2013
Studio:Bimbadgen Winery, Hunter Valley, New South Wales, Australia
Produced by:Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:
Musicians:
Available on:
Mr. Soul (version 24 of 31)
Session Date:June 7, 2016
Studio:SSE Arena, Belfast, Northern Ireland
Produced by:Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:
Musicians:
Available on:
2016-06-07 - SSE Arena, Belfast, Northern Ireland Neil Young Released: 2020-11-16

Track 21

Mr. Soul (version 25 of 31)
Session Date:August 29, 1987
Studio:Great Woods Center for the Performing Arts, Mansfield, Massachusetts, USA
Produced by:Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:
Musicians:
Mr. Soul (version 26 of 31)
Session Date:February 17, 1983
Studio:Memorial Auditorium, Buffalo, New York, USA
Produced by:Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:
Musicians:
Available on:
1983-02-17 - Memorial Auditorium, Buffalo, New York, USA Neil Young Released: 2022-02-09

Track 20

Mr. Soul (version 27 of 31)
Session Date:July 11, 1993
Studio:Finsbury Park, London, England
Produced by:Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:
Musicians:
Available on:
1993-07-11 - Finsbury Park, London, England Neil Young Released: 2022-01-05

Track 1

Mr. Soul (version 28 of 31)
Session Date:December 16, 2007
Studio:United Palace, New York City, New York, USA
Produced by:Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:
Musicians:
Available on:
2007-12-16 - United Palace, New York City, New York, USA Neil Young Released: 2021-11-15

Track 13

Mr. Soul (version 29 of 31)
Session Date:July 3, 2019
Studio:Waldbühne, Berlin, Germany
Produced by:Neil Young & Niko Bolas: "The Volume Dealers"
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:4:33
Musicians:Neil Young: vocal, electric guitar Lukas Nelson: electric guitar, vocal Micah Nelson: electric guitar, vocal Anthony Logerfo: drums Corey McCormick: bass, vocal Tato Melgar: percussion
Available on:
Noise & Flowers Neil Young Released: 2022-08-05

Track 1

Noise & Flowers - Blu-ray Neil Young Released: 2022-08-05

Track 1

Mr. Soul (version 30 of 31)
Session Date:August 23, 1977
Studio:The Catalyst, Santa Cruz, California, USA
Produced by:Tim Mulligan with Jeff Blackburn & Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:
Musicians:Neil Young: vocal, electric guitar Bob Mosley: bass, vocal Jeff Blackburn: electric, guitar, vocal Johnny Craviotto: drums, vocal
Available on:
High Flyin' The Ducks Released: 2023-04-14

Disc 2 Track 21

Mr. Soul (version 31 of 31)
Session Date:July 10, 2023
Studio:Greek Theatre, Los Angeles, CA
Produced by:Lou Adler and Neil Young
Recording type:Live
Mono/Stereo:stereo
Length:3:42
Musicians:Neil Young: vocal, pump organ, harmonica
Available on:
Before And After Neil Young Released: 2023-12-08

Track 11

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